Tuesday, June 18, 2019

The social and political films of the 1930s Essay

The social and political films of the thirties - Essay ExampleEven though equipment was new, but American public was poor at the time, as a result by 1933 movie attendance fell by 40 percent. To survive, the industry trimmed salaries and production costs and also shut down wholeness third of the US theatres.The depression 1gave rise also to such movies that were more propaganda in nature. For example due to influx of refugees from Germany, a lot of Germans were even functional in the movie industry led to the Anti- Nazi themes.It was under this feeling that by the end of decade, fronts were formed against Anti-Nazism, such as Holy Wood Anti Nazi League that explicitly made Anti-Nazi movies, a move far from away from entertainment. The rise of communism also made its presence in Hollywood. In 1930s Hollywood had its own Communist party under the leadership of screenwriter John Howard Lawson, who championed the cause of intellectual rights. Our Daily bread (1934) is a movie base on Communism in the backdrop of Depression, which portrays that communal spirit could enable a community to overcome the economic problems.The Great Depression 2increased poverty man Prohibition shifted ideologies, which were clearly reflected in the movies. The Depression broke the promise of American Dream many thought of a revolution to bring change in the White House. In 1932 the American Legion mentioned that the reason for chaos was American political system that needs to be changed. The response it was believed is revolution, as capitalism failed Stalin seemed the the Nazarene for new setup. This provided dictatorship craze 3in Hollywood, a series of films that have strong tyrannical personalities, who with all their flaws had the power to steer the nation. The Power and Glory (1931) is made just about such character, the railroad tycoon Tom Garner, who in the wake of railroad crisis brings workers to heel through his haughty personality. A times comes, when Garners happens t o kill 400 workers to mortify strike, again shows that cruelty is acceptable, if it can bail out the people. Employees Entrance (1933) shows the ruthless world of the business.The film depicts establishment of business since 1878 throughout the roaring twenties with a tone, that in business there is no room for sympathy, again is depiction of blind power from Hollywood. The rise of Fascism in Italy and Nazism in Germany and political depravity also produced characters for the movies. Colombia pictures presented an alternative to American inefficient democracy of the time, Mussolini Speaks (1933), where the pre-credit inscription mentions This picture is dedicated to a man of the people whose deeds for his people will incessantly be an inspiration to all mankind. The narrator of the movie praises in the preface and mentions that, Whether we agree with a mans policy or not doesnt matter. Were interested in a man if he marks himself a leader, depicts American society loss of faith on its leadership. This yearning for strong leadership is based on the assumption that even if leadership is flawed and tyrannical, if it knows, how things are done is better than democracy. Similarly in Gabriel over the White House (1932) again the need for a strong leadership is repeated, when newly elected president Judson Hammond is shown to be a lackey of his party willing to follow the party line

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